题目链接 给n个数, 这n个数的值是从小到大的, 给出个n个数的出现次数. 然后用他们组成一个bst.访问每一个数的代价是这个点的深度*这个点访问的次数. 问你代价最小值是多少. 区间dp的时候, 如果l >= r, 那么返回0, l == r-1, 返回两个数中小的一个. 其他情况的话枚举分界点进行状态转移. #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define mem1(a) memset(a, -1, sizeof(a)) ;…

简单区间DP. #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #include<vector> #include<map> #include<queue> #include<stack> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; ; int n; int a[maxn], sum[maxn], dp[maxn][ma…

p400 页最后一段 When j >= i , we need to select a root kr from among ki ... kj and then make an optimal binary search tree with keys ki ... kr-1 as its left subtree and an optimal binary search tree with keys kr+1 ... kj as its right subtree.What happens…

问题 该问题的实际应用 Suppose that we are designing a program to translate text from English to French. For each occurrence of each English word in the text, we need to look up its French equivalent. We could perform these lookup operations by building a binar…

UVA 1264 - Binary Search Tree 题目链接 题意:给定一个序列,插入二叉排序树,问有多少中序列插入后和这个树是同样的(包含原序列) 思路:先建树,然后dfs一遍,对于一个子树而言,仅仅要保证左边和右边顺序对就能够了,所以种数为C(左右结点总数,左结点),然后依据乘法原理乘上左右子树的情况就可以 代码: #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> typedef long long ll; const int MAXNODE =…

二叉树(Binary Tree)是最简单的树形数据结构,然而却十分精妙.其衍生出各种算法,以致于占据了数据结构的半壁江山.STL中大名顶顶的关联容器--集合(set).映射(map)便是使用二叉树实现.由于篇幅有限,此处仅作一般介绍(如果想要完全了解二叉树以及其衍生出的各种算法,恐怕要写8~10篇). 1)二叉树(Binary Tree) 顾名思义,就是一个节点分出两个节点,称其为左右子节点:每个子节点又可以分出两个子节点,这样递归分叉,其形状很像一颗倒着的树.二叉树限制了每个节点最多有两个子节…

题目链接:Recover Binary Search Tree | LeetCode OJ Two elements of a binary search tree (BST) are swapped by mistake. Recover the tree without changing its structure. Note: A solution using O(n) space is pretty straight forward. Could you devise a constan…

题目链接:Validate Binary Search Tree | LeetCode OJ Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST). Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right…

Sept. 22, 2015 学一道算法题, 经常回顾一下. 第二次重温, 决定增加一些图片, 帮助自己记忆. 在网上找他人的资料, 不如自己动手. 把从底向上树的算法搞通俗一些. 先做一个例子: 9/22/2015 Go over one example to build some muscle memory about this bottom up, O(1) solution to find the root node in subtree function. Sorted List: 1…

Given a non-empty binary search tree and a target value, find k values in the BST that are closest to the target. Note: Given target value is a floating point. You may assume k is always valid, that is: k ≤ total nodes. You are guaranteed to have onl…