测试单个素数,出错概率比计算机本身出错的概率还要低 算法是基于费马小定理(format),二次探测定理(x*x % p == 1 ,若P为素数,则x的解只能是x = 1或者x = p - 1)加上迭代乘法判断的Miller算法共同构成的 #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <time.h> #include <iostream> #include <string> using names…

题意:验证1~10000 的数 n^n+n+41 中素数的个数.每个询问给出a,b  求区间[a,b]中质数出现的比例,保留两位 题解:质数会爆到1e8 所以用miller robin , 另外一个优化是预处理 一个坑是四舍五入卡精度. #include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<…

Miller Robin算法 当要判断的数过大,以至于根n的算法不可行时,可以采用这种方法来判定素数. 用于判断大于2的奇数(2和偶数需要手动判断),是概率意义上的判定,因此需要做多次来减少出错概率. Template: typedef long long ll; ll kmul(ll a,ll b,ll mod) { ll res=0; while (b) { if (b&1) res=(res+a)%mod; a=(a+a)%mod; b>>=1; } return res; }…

一些前置知识可以看一下我的联赛前数学知识 如何判断一个数是否为质数 方法一:试除法 扫描\(2\sim \sqrt{n}\)之间的所有整数,依次检查它们能否整除\(n\),若都不能整除,则\(n\)是质数,否则\(n\)是合数. 代码 bool is_prime(int n){ if(n<2) return 0; int m=sqrt(n); for(int i=2;i<=m;i++){ if(n%i==0) return 0; } return 1; } 方法二.线性筛 用 \(O(n)\)…

Prime Test Time Limit: 6000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 29193 Accepted: 7392 Case Time Limit: 4000MS Description Given a big integer number, you are required to find out whether it's a prime number. Input The first line contains the num…

GCD & LCM Inverse Time Limit: 2000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 9756Accepted: 1819 Description Given two positive integers a and b, we can easily calculate the greatest common divisor (GCD) and the least common multiple (LCM) of a and b.…

Prime Test Time Limit: 6000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 29193 Accepted: 7392 Case Time Limit: 4000MS Description Given a big integer number, you are required to find out whether it's a prime number. Input The first line contains the num…

Eddy's research I Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 6664    Accepted Submission(s): 3997 Problem Description Eddy's interest is very extensive, recently he is interested in prime…

转自:http://blog.csdn.net/chaiwenjun000/article/details/52589457 计从1到n的素数个数 两个模板 时间复杂度O(n^(3/4)) #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long using namespace std; ll f[],g[],n; void init(){ ll i,j,m; ;m*m<=n;++m)f[m]=n/m-; ;i<=m;++i)g[i]=i-; ;i…

题目链接:传送门 题目: Prime Distance Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: Accepted: Description The branch of mathematics called number theory and itself). The first prime numbers are ,,, but they quickly become less frequent. One of the…