Balancing Act   Description Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a forest: a collection of one or more trees. Define the balance of a node to be the size of the largest tree in the…

树的重心 我们先来认识一下树的重心. 树的重心也叫树的质心.找到一个点,其所有的子树中最大的子树节点数最少,那么这个点就是这棵树的重心,删去重心后,生成的多棵树尽可能平衡. 根据树的重心的定义,我们可以通过树形DP来求解树的重心. 设\(Max_i\)代表删去i节点后树中剩下子树中节点最多的一个子树的节点数.由于删去节点i至少将原树分为两部分,所以满足\(\ \frac{1}{2}n \leq Max_i\),我们要求的就是一个\(i\),使得\(Max_i\)最小. 对于Max数组,我们可以列…

题目链接 Balancing Act 就是求一棵树的重心,然后统计答案. #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define REP(i,n) for(int i(0); i < (n); ++i) #define for_edge(i,x) for(int i = H[x]; i; i = X[i]) const int INF = 1 << 30; const int N = 100000 + 10; int H[N…

题目链接: Balancing Act Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 11845   Accepted: 4993 Description Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a forest: a collection of on…

#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #define maxn 20005 using namespace std; struct Edge { int to; int next; }e[*maxn]; int t,n,x,y,tot; int head[maxn],num[maxn],balance[maxn]; void Init() { tot=; memset(head,-,sizeof(h…

这题和POJ 3107 - Godfather异曲同工...http://blog.csdn.net/kk303/article/details/9387251 Program: #include<iostream> #include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include<set> #include<ctime> #include<algorithm> #include<queue> #…

http://poj.org/problem? id=1655 Balancing Act Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 9072   Accepted: 3765 Description Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a f…

Balancing Act Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 14251   Accepted: 6027 Description Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a forest: a collection of one or m…

Balancing Act Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 14550   Accepted: 6173 Description Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a forest: a collection of one or m…

关于树的重心:百度百科 有关博客:http://blog.csdn.net/acdreamers/article/details/16905653 1.Balancing Act To POJ.1655 Balancing Act 题目大意: 有t组数据.每组数据给出n个点和n-1条边,构成一棵树,求该树的重心及删掉该点后形成的每棵子树的节点数. 代码: #include<cctype> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #inclu…