题意:求树中距离每个节点的最大距离. 解题关键:两次dfs,第一次从下向上dp求出每个节点子树中距离其的最大距离和不在经过最大距离上的子节点上的次大距离(后序遍历),第二次从上而下dp求出其从父节点过来的最大距离(先序遍历). 如果vi不是u最长距离经过的节点,$d[{v_i}][2] = dist[{v_i}][u] + \max (d[u][0],d[u][2])$;如果vi是u最长距离经过的节点,$d[{v_i}][2] = dist[{v_i}][u] + \max (d[u][1],d…

[HDU 2196] Computer(树的直径) 题链http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2196 这题可以用树形DP解决,自然也可以用最直观的方法解,先求出树的直径,那么树的任意节点的最远点必然是直径上的两个端点之一,证明可以通过反证法构造: 设端点为a,b;设任意点为i,假设存在一点c到i的距离大鱼i到a,b的距离,那么a与c又能形成一个距离更长的点对,与ab是直径的假设不符,因此不存在c,证明完成. #include <queue> #i…

Computer Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Problem Description A school bought the first computer some time ago(so this computer's id is 1). During the recent years the school bought N-1 new computers…

由树的直径定义可得,树上随意一点到树的直径上的两个端点之中的一个的距离是最长的... 三遍BFS求树的直径并预处理距离....... Computer Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 3522    Accepted Submission(s): 1784 Problem Description A school bou…

题目链接: http://codeforces.com/gym/100114 Description The computer network of “Plunder & Flee Inc.” consists of n servers and m two-way communication links. Two servers can communicate either through a direct link, or through a chain of links, by relayi…

J. Computer Network Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/gym/100114 Description The computer network of “Plunder & Flee Inc.” consists of n servers and m two-way communication links. Two servers can communicate either thr…

Computer Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 31049    Accepted Submission(s): 3929 Problem Description A school bought the first computer some time ago(so this computer's id is 1). D…

https://odzkskevi.qnssl.com/b660f16d70db1969261cd8b11235ec99?v=1537580031 [2012-2013 ACM Central Region of Russia Quarterfinal Programming Contest][J]computer network 题意: n个点,m条边,构成一个无向图,现在让你再任意连接两个点,使得整个图的割边最少. 1 ≤ n ≤ 10 000; 1≤ m ≤ 100 000; 1 ≤ xi…

Computer Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 38417    Accepted Submission(s): 6957 Problem Description A school bought the first computer some time ago(so this computer's id is 1). D…

//Accepted 740 KB 15 ms //树的直径 //距离一个顶点最远的点一定是树的直径的一个端点 #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <queue> #include <iostream> using namespace std; ; int dis[imax_n]; int d1[imax_n]; int d2[imax_n]; int head[imax_n]; *imax_n]; i…