题目链接 \(Description\) 有多堆石子, 每次可以将任意一堆拿走任意个或者将这一堆分成非空的两堆, 拿走最后一颗石子的人胜利.问谁会获得胜利. \(Solution\) Lasker's Nim游戏 具体见这 这个问题可以用SG函数来解决. 首先,操作(1)和Nim游戏没什么区别,对于一个石子数为k的点来说,后继可以为0-k-1. 而操作(2)实际上是把一个游戏分成了两个游戏,这两个游戏的和为两个子游戏的SG函数值的异或. 而求某一个点的SG函数要利用它的后继,它的后继就应该为 当…

 这题是Lasker’s Nim. Clearly the Sprague-Grundy function for the one-pile game satisfies g(0) = 0 and g(1) = 1. The followers of 2 are 0, 1 and (1,1), with respective Sprague-Grundy values of 0, 1, and 1⊕1 = 0. Hence, g(2) = 2. The followers of 3 are 0,…

Nim or not Nim? Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Practice HDU 3032 Description Nim is a two-player mathematic game of strategy in which players take turns removing objects from distinct heaps.…

Nim or not Nim? Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1056    Accepted Submission(s): 523 Problem Description Nim is a two-player mathematic game of strategy in which players take turn…

Nim or not Nim? Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 623    Accepted Submission(s): 288 Problem Description Nim is a two-player mathematic game of strategy in which players take turns…

瞎扯 \(orzorz\) \(cdx\) 聚聚给我们讲了博弈论.我要没学上了,祝各位新年快乐.现在让我讲课我都不知道讲什么,我会的东西大家都会,太菜了太菜了. 马上就要回去上文化课了,今明还是收下尾再稍微开一波多项式吧,不然万一文化课上自闭了被锤自闭了站教室外面没课听了还能有事情做--所以把这两天学到的东西稍微整理一下,以后再慢慢完善好了. 发现博弈论的题目还是 \(Nim\) 博弈和其他的比较多.这次就先简单整理一些 \(Nim\) 博弈的类型和东西吧,主要是以某博客里搜来的一串题目为引导.…

普通NIM规则加上一条可以分解为两堆,标准的Multi-SG游戏 一般Multi-SG就是根据拓扑图计算SG函数,这题打表后还能发现规律 sg(1)=1 sg(2)=2 sg(3)=mex{0,1,2,1^2}=4 sg(4)=mex{0,1,2,sg(3)}=3 可以发现3和4的时候相当于互换了位置 /** @Date : 2017-10-12 21:20:21 * @FileName: HDU 3032 博弈 SG函数找规律.cpp * @Platform: Windows * @Autho…

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 2016 Accepted Submission(s): 1048 Problem Description Nim is a two-player mathematic game of strategy in which players take turns removing objects f…

加强版的NIM游戏,多了一个操作,可以将一堆石子分成两堆非空的. 数据范围太大,打出sg表后找规律. # include <cstdio> # include <cstring> # include <cstdlib> # include <iostream> # include <vector> # include <queue> # include <stack> # include <map> # inc…

博弈的题目,打表找规律还是相当有用的一个技巧. 这个游戏在原始的Nim游戏基础上又新加了一个操作,就是游戏者可以将一堆分成两堆. 这个SG函数值是多少并不明显,还是用记忆化搜索的方式打个表,规律就相当显然了. #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> ; ]; ]; int mex(int v) { ) return sg[v]; memset(vis, false, sizeof(vis)); ; i < v; i++) vis[mex(i)…