poj2104 k-th number 主席树入门讲解 定义:主席树是一种可持久化的线段树 又叫函数式线段树   刚开始学是不是觉得很蒙逼啊 其实我也是 主席树说简单了 就是 保留你每一步操作完成之后的线段树 然后有可加减性 也就是说你每添加的一个点的那棵树都给你保留下来了 呃 ... 这么说好像还是有点生涩 那么就拿poj2104来举例子吧 慢慢讲我觉得会很好的 题意就是给你一个100000长度的数字 然后100000次询问［L,R］之间第k大的数字是多少 这个很容易看出来 暴力根本不可以 黑…

poj 2104 K-th Number 主席树+超级详细解释 传送门:K-th Number 题目大意:给出一段数列,让你求[L,R]区间内第几大的数字! 在这里先介绍一下主席树! 如果想了解什么是主席树,就先要知道线段树,主席树就是n棵线段树,因为线段树只能维护最大值或者最小值,要想求出第二大的数字怎么办呢?两颗线段树呗!好,那么第n大呢,就可以构造n棵线段树,这样的内存是显然会爆掉的,那么怎么办呢?因为每一次更新都是更新的是从叶子节点到根节点的一条路,路的长度大约是logn,如下图红色的为…

Give you a sequence and ask you the kth big number of a inteval. InputThe first line is the number of the test cases. For each test case, the first line contain two integer n and m (n, m <= 100000), indicates the number of integers in the sequence an…

K-th Number Time Limit: 20000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 51440   Accepted: 17594 Case Time Limit: 2000MS Description You are working for Macrohard company in data structures department. After failing your previous task about key inse…

主席树 Description You are working for Macrohard company in data structures department. After failing your previous task about key insertion you were asked to write a new data structure that would be able to return quickly k-th order statistics in the a…

K-th Number 题意: 给你一些数,让你求一个区间内,第k大的数是多少. 题解: 主席树第一题,看的qsc视频写的,戳戳戳 学到了unique函数,他的作用是:把相邻的重复的放到后面,返回值是放后面的第一个的迭代器. 故使用之前要排序,之后在用erase删除后面重复的,便可达到去重的目的,之后就可以离散化了. 代码: #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<vector> #include<algorith…

K-th Number Time Limit: 20000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 44952   Accepted: 14951 Case Time Limit: 2000MS Description You are working for Macrohard company in data structures department. After failing your previous task about key inse…

[POJ2104][HDU2665]K-th Number Description You are working for Macrohard company in data structures department. After failing your previous task about key insertion you were asked to write a new data structure that would be able to return quickly k-th…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2104 Description You are working for Macrohard company in data structures department. After failing your previous task about key insertion you were asked to write a new data structure that would be able to return quickl…

You are working for Macrohard company in data structures department. After failing your previous task about key insertion you were asked to write a new data structure that would be able to return quickly k-th order statistics in the array segment. Th…