Backward Digit Sums Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 4487   Accepted: 2575 Description FJ and his cows enjoy playing a mental game. They write down the numbers from 1 to N (1 <= N <= 10) in a certain order and then sum ad…

题目地址 简要题意: 输入两个数n和m,分别表示给你1--n这些整数,将他们按一定顺序摆成一行,按照杨辉三角的计算方式进行求和,求使他们求到最后时结果等于m的排列中字典序最小的一种. 思路分析: 不难推得第一行为n个数a1\a2\--\an时求得的和为i=0∑n-1 ai*(n-1Ci) 根据此公式,考虑到数据量比较小,只需要将原本按递增顺序依次排列好的1--n按next_permutation给出的递增全排列顺序逐个代入,如果结果与m相等就停止循环即可. 参考代码: #include<stdi…

http://poj.org/problem?id=3187 给定一个个数n和sum,让你求原始序列,如果有多个输出字典序最小的. 暴力枚举题,枚举生成的每一个全排列,符合即退出. dfs版: #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cmath> #include <vector> #include <cstring> #include <string> #include <…

给出杨辉三角的顶点值,求底边各个数的值.直接DFS就好了 #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cstdlib> #include<algorithm> #include<queue> #include<set> #include<map> #include<vector> #include<cmath&g…

[思路] 利用杨辉三角形,每一个数字被加的次数等于它在杨辉三角形中对应的那个数字.注意这道题的意思是,最底层是N的全排序,而不是指1..10都可以.生成杨辉三角形的时候第一次我用了二重循环模拟生成,后来学习到,杨辉三角形中,第n行第k个数字为Cnk.不过在第二个程序中我的杨辉三角形没有预处理,导致了很多时间的浪费.用了深搜和STL两种方法.深搜因为能够剪枝所以明显要比Next_permuation快. /*232K 0MS*/ /*模拟+深搜*/ #include<iostream> #inc…

-->Backward Digit Sums 直接写中文了 Descriptions: FJ 和 他的奶牛们在玩一个心理游戏.他们以某种方式写下1至N的数字(1<=N<=10). 然后把相邻的数相加的到新的一行数.重复这一操作直至只剩一个数字.比如下面是N=4时的一种例子 3 1 2 4 4 3 6 7 9 16 在FJ回来之前,奶牛们开始了一个更难的游戏:他们尝试根据最后结果找到开始的序列.这已超过了FJ的思考极限. 写一个程序来帮助FJ吧 Input N和最后的和 Output 满足…

1653: [Usaco2006 Feb]Backward Digit Sums Time Limit: 5 Sec  Memory Limit: 64 MBSubmit: 207  Solved: 161[Submit][Status][Discuss] Description FJ and his cows enjoy playing a mental game. They write down the numbers from 1 to N (1 <= N <= 10) in a cer…

Backward Digit Sums Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 5495   Accepted: 3184 Description FJ and his cows enjoy playing a mental game. They write down the numbers from 1 to N (1 <= N <= 10) in a certain order and then sum ad…

Backward Digit Sums Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 5664   Accepted: 3280 Description FJ and his cows enjoy playing a mental game. They write down the numbers from 1 to N (1 <= N <= 10) in a certain order and then sum ad…

1653: [Usaco2006 Feb]Backward Digit Sums Time Limit: 5 Sec  Memory Limit: 64 MBSubmit: 285  Solved: 215[Submit][Status] Description FJ and his cows enjoy playing a mental game. They write down the numbers from 1 to N (1 <= N <= 10) in a certain orde…