题意:有n棵树在水平线上,给出每棵树的坐标和高度,然后向左倒的概率和向右倒的概率,和为1,然后给出了m个蘑菇的位置,每一个蘑菇都有一个魔法值,假设蘑菇被压死了,也就是在某棵树[a[i] - h[i], a[i]) 或 (a[i], a[i] + h[i]]范围内.魔法值就没有了.仅仅有生存下来的蘑菇才有魔法值,问生存下来的蘑菇的魔法值的期望. 题解:能够看到n和m的范围是1e5.而坐标范围是1e9.所以肯定要离散化,然后更新每一个区间的概率值,单点查询每一个蘑菇所在区间的概率值乘其魔法值. #i…

题目分析:线段树区间更新+离散化 代码如下: # include<iostream> # include<cstdio> # include<queue> # include<vector> # include<list> # include<map> # include<set> # include<cstdlib> # include<string> # include<cstring&g…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2528 给你n块木板,每块木板有起始和终点,按顺序放置,问最终能看到几块木板. 很明显的线段树区间更新问题,每次放置木板就更新区间里的值.由于l和r范围比较大,内存就不够了,所以就用离散化的技巧 比如将1 4化为1 2,范围缩小,但是不影响答案. 写了这题之后对区间更新的理解有点加深了,重点在覆盖的理解(更新左右两个孩子节点,然后值清空),还是要多做做题目. #include <iostream> #include <cst…

题意:给一个区间,表示这个区间贴了一张海报,后贴的会覆盖前面的,问最后能看到几张海报. 思路: 之前就不会离散化,先讲一下离散化:这里离散化的原理是:先把每个端点值都放到一个数组中并除重+排序,我们就得到了处理后的数组,现在我们只需要用二分查找端点值在整个数组的下标,这样就达到了离散化的目的,压缩了长度.因为这里很特殊,不能用一般的离散化去做,如果区间两端只差1,那么需要给这个区间再加一个值,这个其他题解讲到了. 这里的区间更新和上一题不太一样,有一些地方要注意一下 代码: #include<q…

Description The citizens of Bytetown, AB, could not stand that the candidates in the mayoral election campaign have been placing their electoral posters at all places at their whim. The city council has finally decided to build an electoral wall for…

区间更新与单点更新最大的不同就在于Lazy思想: http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_a2dce6b30101l8bi.html 可以看这篇文章,讲得比较清楚 在具体使用上,因为是成段更新,目标区间内所有区间都需要更新,所以update时可以专门去找区间,不用一个个找点.所以可以不用node保存每个点左右范围,用a[]保存值,col[]保存标记反而比较方便 区间替换和区间增减在我的http://www.cnblogs.com/qlky/p/5690265.html中都写…

Color the Ball Time Limit: 2 Seconds      Memory Limit: 65536 KB There are infinite balls in a line (numbered 1 2 3 ....), and initially all of them are paint black. Now Jim use a brush paint the balls, every time give two integers a b and follow by…

http://poj.org/problem?id=2528 https://www.luogu.org/problem/UVA10587 Description The citizens of Bytetown, AB, could not stand that the candidates in the mayoral election campaign have been placing their electoral posters at all places at their whim…

任意门:http://codeforces.com/contest/652/problem/D D. Nested Segments time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output You are given n segments on a line. There are no ends of some segments th…

题目链接: 传送门 Mayor's posters Time Limit: 1000MS     Memory Limit: 65536K Description The citizens of Bytetown, AB, could not stand that the candidates in the mayoral election campaign have been placing their electoral posters at all places at their whim…