motorcycles = ["honda", "yamaha", "suzuki"] first_owned = motorcycles.pop(0) print("The first motorcycle I owned was a " + first_owned.title() + ".") 输出为: The first motorcycle I owned was a Honda.…
bicycles = ['trek','cannondale','redline','specialized'] message = "My first bicycle was a " + bicycles[0].title() + "." print(message) 输出为: My first bicycle was a Trek.…
1.变量的命名(): (1).可以包含数字.字母.下划线‘_’,但只能以字母和下划线‘_’开头,不能以数字开头! (2).变量的命名不能包含空格. (3).不能将python中的关键字(reserve words)用来命名: 关键字如下: False class finally is return True continue for lambda try None def from not while and del global or with…
with 语句和上下文管理器for.while 和 try 语句的 else 子句 with 语句会设置一个临时的上下文,交给上下文管理器对象控制,并且负责清理上下文.这么做能避免错误并减少样板代码,因此 API 更安全,而且更易于使用.除了自动关闭文件之外,with 块还有很多用途 else 子句不仅能在 if 语句中使用,还能在 for.while 和 try 语句中使用 for 仅当 for 循环运行完毕时(即 for 循环没有被 break 语句中止)才运行 else 块.while 仅…
1.继承 即是一个派生的类(derived class)继承基类(base class)的字段和方法,继承也允许把一个 派生类的对象作为 一个基类 对象对待.通俗来讲就是方便,继承前人的代码,减少工作量,当然这一切是为实现多态解决解决多继承的尴尬.具体实现如下: class A: def __init__(self): print("the frist number is 1") def __init__(self): print("the second number is…