hdu 5909 Tree Cutting 题意:一颗无根树,每个点有权值,连通子树的权值为异或和,求异或和为[0,m)的方案数 \(f[i][j]\)表示子树i中经过i的连通子树异或和为j的方案数 转移类似背包,可以用fwt加速 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; typedef long lon…

题意:树上每个节点有权值,定义一棵树的权值为所有节点权值异或的值.求一棵树中,连通子树值为[0,m)的个数. 分析: 设\(dp[i][j]\)为根为i,值为j的子树的个数. 则\(dp[i][j\oplus k] = dp[i][j\oplus k] +dp[i][j] * dp[v][k]\) ,但暴力枚举\(dp[i][j] * dp[v][k]\),每次的复杂度是\(O(M^2)\)的,总的复杂度将是\(O(NM^2)\),N和M都是1e3,不行. 实际上每次要求的,是个异或的卷积.可以…

题目链接 \(Description\) 给定一棵树,每个点有权值,在\([0,m-1]\)之间.求异或和为\(0,1,...,m-1\)的非空连通块各有多少个. \(n\leq 1000,m\leq 2^{10}\). \(Solution\) 在每个连通块的根节点处统计.\(f[x][k]\)表示以\(x\)为根,异或和为\(k\)的连通块(子树)有多少个. 那么\(f[x][k]=f[x][k]+\sum_{i\ \mathbb{xor}\ j=k}f[x][i]*f[v][j],\ v=…

Tree Cutting Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 4834   Accepted: 2958 Description After Farmer John realized that Bessie had installed a "tree-shaped" network among his N (1 <= N <= 10,000) barns at an incredible…

题意:求树的重心(删除该点后子树最大的最小) 解题关键:想树的结构,删去某个点后只剩下它的子树和原树-此树所形成的数,然后第一次dp求每个子树的节点个数,第二次dp求解答案即可. 此题一开始一直T,后来加了输入挂才过,第一次见卡cin+关同步的题目. 用scanf试了一下,也可以过,0.5s,看来cin关同步和scanf差距也是蛮大的. 任何时候树形dp在dfs中做两次循环都是没必要的.只要了解是先序遍历和后序遍历,在一个for中处理即可. poj2378将改为n/2即可. 优化:循环的部分少了…

After Farmer John realized that Bessie had installed a "tree-shaped" network among his N (1 <= N <= 10,000) barns at an incredible cost, he sued Bessie to mitigate his losses. Bessie, feeling vindictive, decided to sabotage Farmer John's n…

题目 Source http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5834 Description Bi Luo is a magic boy, he also has a migic tree, the tree has N nodes , in each node , there is a treasure, it's value is V[i], and for each edge, there is a cost C[i], which means…

个人认为比较好的(高端)树形DP,也有可能是人傻 3227: [Sdoi2008]红黑树(tree) Time Limit: 10 Sec Memory Limit: 128 MB Submit: 158 Solved: 96 [Submit][Status][Discuss] Description 红黑树是一类特殊的二叉搜索树,其中每个结点被染成红色或黑色.若将二叉搜索树结点中的空指针看作是指向一个空结点,则称这类空结点为二叉搜索树的前端结点.并规定所有前端结点的高度为-1. 一棵红黑树是满…

题目链接 D. Appleman and Tree time limit per test :2 seconds memory limit per test: 256 megabytes input :standard input output:standard output Appleman has a tree with n vertices. Some of the vertices (at least one) are colored black and other vertices a…

Colorful Tree Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1539    Accepted Submission(s): 616 Sample Input 3 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 4 2 5 3 6 Sample Output Case #1: 6 Case #…