描述 地震已经破坏了农夫约翰所有的农场以及所有连接农场的道路.作为一个意志坚强的人,他决定重建所有的农场.在重建全部N(1 <= N <= 400)个农场之前,首先必须把所有农场用道路连接起来,即任意两个农场之间必须有至少一条通路. 在研究了地图之后,农夫约翰已经得出了结论:M(1 <= M <= 10,000)条双向的道路可以在较短的时间内建造好.由于约翰的资金有限,他想以尽可能便宜的方法完成工程. 碰巧,农场里的奶牛们组建了一个专门从事重新改造在地震中被破坏的农场道路的工程公司…

题目描述: David the Great has just become the king of a desert country. To win the respect of his people, he decided to build channels all over his country to bring water to every village. Villages which are connected to his capital village will be water…

[题意]每条路径有一个 cost 和 dist,求图中 sigma(cost) / sigma(dist) 最小的生成树. 标准的最优比率生成树,楼教主当年开场随手1YES然后把别人带错方向的题Orz-- ♦01分数规划 参考Amber-胡伯涛神牛的论文<最小割模型在信息学竞赛中的应用> °定义 分数规划(fractional programming)的一般形式: Minimize  λ = f(x) = a(x) / b(x)   ( x∈S  && ∀x∈S, b(x) &…

Desert King Time Limit: 3000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 20978   Accepted: 5898 [Description] David the Great has just become the king of a desert country. To win the respect of his people, he decided to build channels all over his co…

时间:2018.09.12地点:北京国际饭店会议中心…

题面:[USACO 2001 OPEN]地震 题目描述: 一场地震把约翰家的牧场摧毁了, 坚强的约翰决心重建家园. 约翰已经重建了N个牧场,现在他希望能修建一些道路把它们连接起来.研究地形之后,约翰发现可供修建的道路有M条.碰巧的是,奶牛们最近也成立一个工程队,专门从事修复道路.而然,奶牛们很有经济头脑,如果无利可图,它们是不会干的. 奶牛们关注的是挣钱速度,即总利润和总施工时间的比值.约翰和奶牛达成了协议,奶牛负责修建道路,将所有牧场连通,而约翰需要支付F元.每条道路都有自己的施工时间和建造成…

01分数规划 前置技能 二分思想最短路算法一些数学脑细胞? 问题模型1 基本01分数规划问题 给定nn个二元组(valuei,costi)(valuei,costi),valueivaluei是选择此二元组获得的价值(非负),costicosti是选择此二元组付出的代价(非负),设xi(xi∈{0,1})xi(xi∈{0,1})代表第ii个二元组的选与不选,最大(小)化下式 maximize(or minimize)   r=∑valuei⋅xi∑costi⋅ximaximize(or mini…

http://poj.org/problem?id=2728 题意: 在这么一个图中求一棵生成树,这棵树的单位长度的花费最小是多少? 思路: 最优比率生成树,也就是01分数规划,二分答案即可,题目很简单,因为这题是稠密图,所以用prim算法会好点. #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> #include<cstdio> #include<vector> #include&…

Desert King http://poj.org/problem?id=2728 Time Limit: 3000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K       Description David the Great has just become the king of a desert country. To win the respect of his people, he decided to build channels all over his country t…

Desert King Time Limit: 3000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 28407   Accepted: 7863 Description David the Great has just become the king of a desert country. To win the respect of his people, he decided to build channels all over his coun…