--通用sql select deptno, ename, sal from emp e1 where ( ) from emp e2 where e2.deptno=e1.deptno and e2.sal>=e1.sal ) /*这里的数值表示你想取前几名*/ order by deptno, sal desc; --oracle查询 select * from (select deptno,ename,sal,row_number() over (partition by deptno o…