思路:首先就是判断是否有奇环,若存在奇环,则输出No. 然后用差分约束找是否符合条件. 对于e(i,j)属于E,并且假设顶点v[i]为正数,那么v[i]-v[j]>=T--->v[j]-v[i]<=-T; 对于e(i,j)不属于E,并且假设顶点v[i]为正数,那么v[i]-v[j]<=T-1; 以0号点为参照点,若果v[i]为负数,那么v[0]-v[i]<=T-1;  v[i]-v[0]<=0; 若果v[i]为正数,那么v[i]-v[0]<=T-1;  v[0]-…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1531 差分约束的题之前也碰到过,刚好最近正在进行图论专题的训练,就拿来做一做. ①:对于差分不等式,a - b <= c ,建一条 b 到 a 的权值为 c 的边,求的是最短路,得到的是最大值 ②:对于不等式 a - b >= c ,建一条 b 到 a 的权值为 c 的边,求的是最长路,得到的是最小值 ③:存在负环的话是无解 .④:求不出最短路(dist[ ]没有得到更新)的话是任意解 说明一下为…

I - 动物狂想曲 HDU - 6252 雷格西桑和路易桑是好朋友,在同一家公司工作.他们总是一起乘地铁去上班.他们的路线上有N个地铁站,编号从1到N.1站是他们的家,N站是公司. 有一天,雷格西桑起床晚了.当他来到车站时,路易桑已经离开X分钟了.雷格西桑非常着急,于是他开始和路易桑聊天,交流他们的位置.内容是雷格西桑在A站和B站之间,路易桑在C站和D站之间. B等于A+ 1这意味着雷格西在A站和A+1之间, 或B等于A这意味着雷格西就是在车站A,反之亦然对于C和D同理.更重要的是,他们交流的时…

THE MATRIX PROBLEM Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 8016    Accepted Submission(s): 2092 Problem Description You have been given a matrix CN*M, each element E of CN*M is positive…

King Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 12056   Accepted: 4397 Description Once, in one kingdom, there was a queen and that queen was expecting a baby. The queen prayed: ``If my child was a son and if only he was a sound kin…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1534 思路:设s[i]表示工作i的开始时间,v[i]表示需要工作的时间,则完成时间为s[i]+v[i].于是可以列出下列不等式: FAS  a b :b开始之后a结束,s[a]+v[a]>=s[b]; FAF a b  :b结束之后a结束,s[a]+v[a]>=s[b]+v[b]; ASF a b  :b结束之后a开始,s[a]>=s[b]+v[b]; ASA a b  :b开始之后a开始,…

看完题目第一遍,感觉很简单.当写完程序跑测试用例的时候,发现第二个总是过不了,然后好好研究了一下测试用例,才知道原来不是程序有问题,而是我的建图方式错了.对于这些无序的点,如果高的在右边,不等式是dis[tall]-dis[short]<=d:如果高的在左边,那么不等式就要变成dis[short]-dis[tall]<=d了. 另一个条件就是1<= dis[i+1]-dis[i] <=d: 一定要选最高的和最低的两个点其中最靠左边的作为源点,那么求一次最短路的意义就是另一个点到它的…

Schedule Problem Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1715    Accepted Submission(s): 757Special Judge Problem Description A project can be divided into several parts. Each part shoul…

House Man Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2410    Accepted Submission(s): 978 Problem Description In Fuzhou, there is a crazy super man. He can’t fly, but he could jump from hous…

POJ 1364 题解:最短路式子:d[v]<=d[u]+w 式子1:sum[a+b+1]−sum[a]>c      —      sum[a]<=sum[a+b+1]−c−1       —      (a+b+1,a) −c−1 式子2:sum[a+b+1]−sum[a]<c      —      sum[a+b+1]<=sum[a]+c−1       —      (a,a+b+1)  c−1 注意:先移项,移项完后再处理没有等于的情况. 附加式:sum[0]&l…

http://poj.org/problem?id=3169 http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3592 题目大意: 一些母牛按序号排成一条直线.有两种要求,A和B距离不得超过X,还有一种是C和D距离不得少于Y,问可能的最大距离.如果没有输出-1,如果可以随便排输出-2,否则输出最大的距离. 思路: 对于第一种 B - A <=X 第二种有 D - C >=Y也就是  C-D<=-Y 还有就是题目要求的是按照序号升序排. 然后又不等式3…

题意:给定一个最大400*400的矩阵,每次操作可以将某一行或某一列乘上一个数,问能否通过这样的操作使得矩阵内的每个数都在[L,R]的区间内. 析:再把题意说明白一点就是是否存在ai,bj,使得l<=cij*(ai/bj)<=u (1<=i<=n,1<=j<=m)成立. 首先把cij先除到两边去,就变成了l'<=ai/bj<=u',由于差分约束要是的减,怎么变成减法呢?取对数呗,两边取对数得到log(l')<=log(ai)-log(bj)<=l…

Intervals Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 5488    Accepted Submission(s): 1999 Problem Description You are given n closed, integer intervals [ai, bi] and n integers c1, ..., cn.…

类型:给出一些形如a−b<=k的不等式(或a−b>=k或a−b<k或a−b>k等),问是否有解[是否有负环]或求差的极值[最短/长路径].例子:b−a<=k1,c−b<=k2,c−a<=k3.将a,b,c转换为节点:k1,k2,k3转换为边权:减数指向被减数,形成一个有向图: 由题可得(b−a) + (c−b) <= k1+k2,c−a<=k1+k2.比较k1+k2与k3,其中较小者就是c−a的最大值.由此我们可以得知求差的最大值,即上限被约束,此时我…

THE MATRIX PROBLEM Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 5437    Accepted Submission(s): 1372 Problem Description You have been given a matrix CN*M, each element E of CN*M is positive…

King Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1645    Accepted Submission(s): 764 Problem Description Once, in one kingdom, there was a queen and that queen was expecting a baby. The quee…

Intervals Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4181    Accepted Submission(s): 1577 Problem Description You are given n closed, integer intervals [ai, bi] and n integers c1, ..., cn.…

Schedule Problem Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1085    Accepted Submission(s): 448Special Judge Problem Description A project can be divided into several parts. Each part shoul…

Problem - 1384 好歹用了一天,也算是看懂了差分约束的原理,做出第一条查分约束了. 题意是告诉你一些区间中最少有多少元素,最少需要多少个元素才能满足所有要求. 构图的方法是,(a)->(b+1)=c.还有就是所有的相邻的点都要连上(i+1)->(i)=0,(i)->(i+1)=-1.因为我对点离散了,所以就变成(rx[i])->(rx[i+1])=rx[i]-rx[i+1]. 代码如下: #include <cstdio> #include <cstr…

Problem Description Ali has taken the Computer Organization and Architecture course this term. He learned that there may be dependence between instructions, like WAR (write after read), WAW, RAW. If the distance between two instructions is less than…

转自:http://blog.csdn.net/shahdza/article/details/7779273 最短路 [HDU] 1548 A strange lift基础最短路(或bfs)★2544 最短路 基础最短路★3790 最短路径问题基础最短路★2066 一个人的旅行基础最短路(多源多汇,可以建立超级源点和终点)★2112 HDU Today基础最短路★1874 畅通工程续基础最短路★1217 Arbitrage 货币交换 Floyd (或者 Bellman-Ford 判环)★124…

https://www.cnblogs.com/31415926535x/p/10463112.html 很早之前学最短路的时候就看了一眼差分约束,,当时以为这种问题不怎么会出现,,而且当时为了只为了学最短路,,所以就没有怎么做题,,知道是什么,但是不会建图使用,, 然后上一次做cf就碰到了,,虽然那道题不只是差分约束能解决还卡时间,,但是万一以后还出现这种题,,只是知道是这个类型的题却不知道如何下手也相当于是不会啊,,所以抽时间重新看了看这块的内容,,做几道题,,顺便背一背最短路的板子,,好久…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4109 Instrction Arrangement Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2196    Accepted Submission(s): 900 Problem Description Ali has taken the Co…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1531 King Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1992    Accepted Submission(s): 928 Problem Description Once, in one kingdom, there was a quee…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1529 Cashier Employment Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1489    Accepted Submission(s): 672 Problem Description A supermarket in Tehran…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1384 Intervals Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4638    Accepted Submission(s): 1765 Problem Description You are given n closed, integer…

在洛谷上复制的题目! P3154 [CQOI2009]循环赛 题目描述 n队伍比赛,每两支队伍比赛一次,平1胜3负0. 给出队伍的最终得分,求多少种可能的分数表. 输入输出格式 输入格式: 第一行包含一个正整数n,队伍的个数.第二行包含n个非负整数,即每支队伍的得分. 输出格式: 输出仅一行,即可能的分数表数目.保证至少存在一个可能的分数表. 输入输出样例 输入样例#1: 复制 6 5 6 7 7 8 8 输出样例#1: 复制 121 说明 N<=8 就是一个很暴力的搜索,然而在$vjudge$…

传送门: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1384 Intervals Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4841    Accepted Submission(s): 1815 Problem Description You are given n closed, in…

Layout Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 9687   Accepted: 4647 Description Like everyone else, cows like to stand close to their friends when queuing for feed. FJ has N (2 <= N <= 1,000) cows numbered 1..N standing along a…

出处:http://blog.csdn.net/shahdza/article/details/7779273 最短路 [HDU] 1548    A strange lift基础最短路(或bfs)★ 2544    最短路  基础最短路★ 3790    最短路径问题基础最短路★ 2066    一个人的旅行基础最短路(多源多汇,可以建立超级源点和终点)★ 2112    HDU Today基础最短路★ 1874    畅通工程续基础最短路★ 1217    Arbitrage   货币交换…