欧拉函数 || Calculation 2 || HDU 3501】的更多相关文章

题面: 题解:欧拉函数的基础应用,再套个很 easy 的等差数列前 n 项和就成了. 啊,最近在补作业+准备月考+学数论,题就没怎么写,感觉菜得一匹>_< CSL加油加油~! 代码: #include<cstdio> #include<cmath> #define ll long long #define mod(a) ((a)>=MOD?(a)%MOD:(a)) using namespace std; ; ll N,sq,phi,n; int main(){…
Calculation 2 Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Description Given a positive integer N, your task is to calculate the sum of the positive integers less than N which are not coprime to N. A is s…
题目链接 题意 : 求小于n的数中与n不互质的所有数字之和. 思路 : 欧拉函数求的是小于等于n的数中与n互质的数个数,这个题的话,先把所有的数字之和求出来,再减掉欧拉函数中所有质数之和(即为eular(n)*n/2),得到的就是最终结果,所以也是模板题一道. #include <iostream> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <math.h&g…
题目 题意:求小于n并且 和n不互质的数的总和. 思路:求小于n并且与n互质的数的和为:n*phi[n]/2 . 若a和n互质,n-a必定也和n互质(a<n).也就是说num必定为偶数.其中互质的数成对存在.其和为n. 公式证明: 反证法:如果存在K!=1使gcd(n,n-i)=k,那么(n-i)%k==0而n%k=0那么必须保证i%k=0k是n的因子,如果i%k=0那么gcd(n,i)=k,矛盾出现; 所以先求出1……n-1 的和, 再用这个和 减去 上面公式求出来的值. 欧拉函数phi(m)…
Calculation 2 Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2181    Accepted Submission(s): 920 Problem Description Given a positive integer N, your task is to calculate the sum of the positiv…
欧拉函数 欧拉函数是指:对于一个正整数n,小于n且和n互质的正整数(包括1)的个数,记作φ(n) . 通式:φ(x)=x*(1-1/p1)(1-1/p2)(1-1/p3)*(1-1/p4)-..(1-1/pn),其中p1, p2--pn为x的所有质因数,x是不为0的整数.φ(1)=1(唯一和1互质的数就是1本身). 对于质数p,φ(p) = p - 1.注意φ(1)=1. 欧拉定理:对于互质的正整数a和n,有aφ(n) ≡ 1 mod n. 欧拉函数是积性函数--若m,n互质,φ(mn)=φ(m…
Given a positive integer N, your task is to calculate the sum of the positive integers less than N which are not coprime to N. A is said to be coprime to B if A, B share no common positive divisors except 1. InputFor each test case, there is a line c…
题目传送门 Calculation 2 Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 6114    Accepted Submission(s): 2499 Problem Description Given a positive integer N, your task is to calculate the sum of the…
1.HDU 2824   The Euler function 2.链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2824 3.总结:欧拉函数 题意:求(a,b)间的欧拉函数值的和. #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #include<queue> #include<algorithm> #include<cstdio>…
GCD Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4272    Accepted Submission(s): 1492 Problem Description Given 5 integers: a, b, c, d, k, you're to find x in a...b, y in c...d that GCD(x, y)…