题目 Given two integers n and k, return all possible combinations of k numbers out of 1 - n. For example, If n = 4 and k = 2, a solution is: [ [2,4], [3,4], [2,3], [1,2], [1,3], [1,4], ] 分析 数学领域的组合问题,求1~n中k个数的组合问题. 看到题目的条件反射就是暴力法依次列举解决问题,实际上这条道路应该是行不通的…

Medium! 题目描述: 给定两个整数 n 和 k,返回 1 ... n 中所有可能的 k 个数的组合. 示例: 输入: n = 4, k = 2 输出: [ [2,4], [3,4], [2,3], [1,2], [1,3], [1,4], ] 解题思路: 这道题让求1到n共n个数字里k个数的组合数的所有情况,还是要用深度优先搜索DFS来解,根据以往的经验,像这种要求出所有结果的集合,一般都是用DFS调用递归来解.那么我们建立一个保存最终结果的大集合res,还要定义一个保存每一个组合的小集合…

题目 Follow up for H-Index: What if the citations array is sorted in ascending order? Could you optimize your algorithm? 分析 同LeetCode(274)H-Index第二个版本,给定引用数量序列为递增的:这就省略了我们的第一个排序步骤: O(n)的时间复杂度,遍历一次即可. AC代码 class Solution { public: int hIndex(vector<int>…

题目 Given an array of integers, find out whether there are two distinct indices i and j in the array such that the difference between nums[i] and nums[j] is at most t and the difference between i and j is at most k. 分析 题目描述:给定一个整数序列,查找是否存在两个下标分别为i和j的元…

题目 Follow up for "Find Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array": What if duplicates are allowed? Would this affect the run-time complexity? How and why? Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand. (i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 migh…

题目 Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. Design an algorithm to find the maximum profit. You may complete as many transactions as you like (ie, buy one and sell one share of the stock multiple times).…

题目 Given a binary tree struct TreeLinkNode { TreeLinkNode *left; TreeLinkNode *right; TreeLinkNode *next; } Populate each next pointer to point to its next right node. If there is no next right node, the next pointer should be set to NULL. Initially,…

题目 Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given sum. For example: Given the below binary tree and sum = 22, 分析 本题目与上一题LeetCode(112) Path Sum虽然类型相同,但是需要在以前的基础上,多做处理一些: 与Path Sum相比,本题是求出路径,所以,在找到满足的路…

题目 Given a binary tree, return the bottom-up level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level from leaf to root). For example: Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,#,15,7}, return its bottom-up level order traversal as: 分析 与…

题目 There are two sorted arrays nums1 and nums2 of size m and n respectively. Find the median of the two sorted arrays. The overall run time complexity should be O(log (m+n)). 分析 给定两个有序序列,要求两个序列综合后的中位数.关键:算法复杂度T(n)=O(log(m+n)) 该问题的关键就在于复杂度的限制,有了这个限制,就…