The Hamming distance between two integers is the number of positions at which the corresponding bits are different. Now your job is to find the total Hamming distance between all pairs of the given numbers. Example: Input: 4, 14, 2 Output: 6 Explanat…

The Hamming distance between two integers is the number of positions at which the corresponding bits are different. Given two integers x and y, calculate the Hamming distance. Note:0 ≤ x, y < 231. Example: Input: x = 1, y = 4 Output: 2 Explanation: 1…

Given a non-empty string str and an integer k, rearrange the string such that the same characters are at least distance k from each other. All input strings are given in lowercase letters. If it is not possible to rearrange the string, return an empt…

You want to build a house on an empty land which reaches all buildings in the shortest amount of distance. You can only move up, down, left and right. You are given a 2D grid of values 0, 1 or 2, where: Each 0 marks an empty land which you can pass b…

This is a follow up of Shortest Word Distance. The only difference is now word1 could be the same as word2. Given a list of words and two words word1 and word2, return the shortest distance between these two words in the list. word1 and word2 may be…

This is a follow up of Shortest Word Distance. The only difference is now you are given the list of words and your method will be called repeatedly many times with different parameters. How would you optimize it? Design a class which receives a list…

Given a list of words and two words word1 and word2, return the shortest distance between these two words in the list. For example,Assume that words = ["practice", "makes", "perfect", "coding", "makes"]. G…

Given two strings S and T, determine if they are both one edit distance apart. 这道题是之前那道Edit Distance的拓展,然而这道题并没有那道题难,这道题只让我们判断两个字符串的编辑距离是否为1,那么我们只需分下列三种情况来考虑就行了: 1. 两个字符串的长度之差大于1,那么直接返回False 2. 两个字符串的长度之差等于1,那么长的那个字符串去掉一个字符,剩下的应该和短的字符串相同 3. 两个字符串的长度之…

Given two words word1 and word2, find the minimum number of steps required to convert word1 to word2. (each operation is counted as 1 step.) You have the following 3 operations permitted on a word: a) Insert a characterb) Delete a characterc) Replace…

Levenshtein distance,中文名为最小编辑距离,其目的是找出两个字符串之间需要改动多少个字符后变成一致.该算法使用了动态规划的算法策略,该问题具备最优子结构,最小编辑距离包含子最小编辑距离,有下列的公式. 其中d[i-1,j]+1代表字符串s2插入一个字母才与s1相同,d[i,j-1]+1代表字符串s1删除一个字母才与s2相同,然后当xi=yj时,不需要代价,所以和上一步d[i-1,j-1]代价相同,否则+1,接着d[i,j]是以上三者中最小的一项. 算法实现(C#): 假设两个…