Shuffling is a procedure used to randomize a deck of playing cards. Because standard shuffling techniques are seen as weak, and in order to avoid "inside jobs" where employees collaborate with gamblers by performing inadequate shuffles, many cas
To prepare for PAT, the judge sometimes has to generate random passwords for the users. The problem is that there are always some confusing passwords since it is hard to distinguish 1 (one) from l (L in lowercase), or 0 (zero) from O (o in uppercase)
Given three integers A, B and C in [−], you are supposed to tell whether A+B>C. Input Specification: The first line of the input gives the positive number of test cases, T (≤). Then T test cases follow, each consists of a single line containing three
If you are a fan of Harry Potter, you would know the world of magic has its own currency system -- as Hagrid explained it to Harry, "Seventeen silver Sickles to a Galleon and twenty-nine Knuts to a Sickle, it's easy enough." Your job is to write
Behind the scenes in the computer's memory, color is always talked about as a series of 24 bits of information for each pixel. In an image, the color with the largest proportional area is called the dominant color. A strictly dominant color takes mor
Being unique is so important to people on Mars that even their lottery is designed in a unique way. The rule of winning is simple: one bets on a number chosen from [1]. The first one who bets on a unique number wins. For example, if there are 7 peopl
//假定a,b都是正整数,只允许使用++而不使用-,--,*,/操作符的情况下实现加减乘除运算 //使用++实现加法: int jiafa(int a,int b){ for (int i=0;i<b;i++) { a++; } return a; } //使用++实现减法a-b(必须a>=b) int jianfa(int a,int b){ int c = 0; if (a >= b) while (b != a) { c++; b++; } return c; } //乘法a*b
