1 图论概述 1.1 发展历史 第一阶段: 1736:欧拉发表首篇关于图论的文章,研究了哥尼斯堡七桥问题,被称为图论之父 1750:提出了拓扑学的第一个定理,多面体欧拉公式:V-E+F=2 第二阶段(19~20世纪): 1852: Francis Guthrie提出四色问题 1856: Thomas P. Kirkman & William R.Hamilton研究了哈密尔顿图 1878: Alfred Kempe给出给出四色定理证明 1890: 希伍德(Heawood)推翻原有四色定理证明 1
图论的常见题目有两类,一类是求两点间最短距离,另一类是拓扑排序,两种写起来都很烦. 求最短路径: 127. Word Ladder Given two words (beginWord and endWord), and a dictionary's word list, find the length of shortest transformation sequence from beginWord to endWord, such that: Only one letter can be
Bomb Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 10 Accepted Submission(s): 3 Problem Description There are N bombs needing exploding.Each bomb has three attributes: exploding radius ri,
Description Given an undirected graph, in which two vertices can be connected by multiple edges, what is the size of the minimum cut of the graph? i.e. how many edges must be removed at least to disconnect the graph into two subgraphs? Input Input co