题意 : 给出数 x (1 ≤ x ≤ 10^12 ),要求求出所有满足 1 ≤ n ≤ x 的 n 有多少个是满足 n*a^n = b ( mod p ) 分析 : 首先 x 的范围太大了,所以使用枚举进行答案的查找是行不通的 观察给出的同余恒等式,发现这个次方数 n 毫无规律 自然想到化成费马小定理的形式 令 n = i*(p-1)+j 式子化成 根据费马小定理不难证明(猜???)周期为 p*(p-1) ==> 来自 Tutorial,反正我是不知道怎么证,貌似评论下面有大神用欧拉函数来证
Description Consider a positive integer X,and let S be the sum of all positive integer divisors of 2004^X. Your job is to determine S modulo 29 (the rest of the division of S by 29). Take X = 1 for an example. The positive integer divisors of 2004^1
题目传送:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4704 Problem Description Sample Input 2 Sample Output 2 Hint 1. For N = 2, S(1) = S(2) = 1. 2. The input file consists of multiple test cases. 题意是输入一个N,求N被分成1个数的结果+被分成2个数的结果+...+被分成N个数的结果,N很大 1.隔板原
10200 - Prime Time 此题极坑(本菜太弱),鉴定完毕,9遍过. 题意:很简单的求一个区间[a,b]内满足i*i+i+41(i>=a&&i<=b,0<=a<=b<=10000.)是素数的数有多个,求出百分比. 思路:直接裸判就行了(竟然不超时),但结果要加上1e-8(are you kidding me?). 下面来说说我怎么跪了,开始也是直接裸判,我
C. Beautiful Numbers time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Vitaly is a very weird man. He's got two favorite digits a and b. Vitaly calls a positive integer good, if the decimal