grep (global search regular expression(RE) and print out the line,全面搜索正则表达式并把行打印出来)是一种强大的文本搜索工具,它能使用正则表达式搜索文本,并把匹配的行打印出来. Unix的grep家族包括grep.egrep和fgrep.egrep和fgrep的命令只跟grep有很小不同.egrep是grep的扩展,支持更多的re元字符, fgrep就是fixed grep或fast grep,它们把所有的字母都看作单词,也就是说
grep -nr 'archermind' -r, --recursive Read all files under each directory, recursively, following symbolic links only if they are on the command line. This is equivalent to the -d recurse option. -n, --line-number Prefix each line of output with the