一: fig.add_axes 画图中图 fig = plt.figure() x = np.arange(1, 9, 1) y = np.linspace(1, 10, 8) left, bottom, width, height = 0.1, 0.1, 0.8, 0.8 ax1 = fig.add_axes([left, bottom, width, height]) ax1.plot(x, y, 'r') ax1.set_xlabel('x') ax1.set_ylabel('y') ax