获取分组后取某字段最大一条记录 方法一:(效率最高) select * from test as a where typeindex = (select max(b.typeindex) from test as b where a.type = b.type ); 方法二:(效率次之) select a.* from test a, (select type,max(typeindex) typeindex from test group by type) b where a.type = b