mysql 自定义排序顺序 实例如:在sql语句中加入ORDER BY FIELD(status,3,4,0,2,1)语句可定义排序顺序 SELECT tsdvoucher0_.VOUCHER_ID AS VOUCHER1_0_, tsdvoucher0_.COMMENT_DEVICE_TYPE AS COMMENT2_0_, tsdvoucher0_.COMMENT_ID AS COMMENT3_0_, tsdvoucher0_.COMMENT_PERSON_NO AS COMMENT4_0_
where执行顺序是从左往右执行的,在数据量小的时候不用考虑,但数据量多的时候要考虑条件的先后顺序,此时应遵守一个原则:排除越多的条件放在第一个. 在用MySQL查询数据库的时候,连接了很多个过滤条件,发现非常慢.例如:SELECT … WHERE p.languages_id=1 AND t.type=1 AND p.products_id IN (472,474),这样查询需要20多秒,虽然在各个字段上都建立了索引.用分析Explain SQL一分析,发现在第一次分析过程中就返回了几万条数据
SELECT语句的完整语法为: () SELECT () DISTINCT <select_list> () FROM <left_table> () <join_type> JOIN <right_table> () ON <join_condition> () WHERE <where_condition> () GROUP BY <group_by_list> () HAVING <having_conditi
<pre name="code" class="html">mysql> explain select * from (select * from ( select * from test where id=1) a) b; +----+-------------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+------+-------------+ | id | sele
On Unix, Linux and Mac OS X, MySQL programs read startup options from the following files, in the specified order (top items are used first). File Name Purpose /etc/my.cnf Global options /etc/mysql/my.cnf Global options SYSCONFDIR/my.cnf Global optio
http://zhangzhaoaaa.iteye.com/blog/1689412参考:<MYSQL技术内幕SQL编程> select distinct <selectlist> from lefttable <join-type>join <righttable> on <join_condition> where<where_condition> group by<groupbylist> with{CUBE|ROL
1.增加(add/modify/change)一个字段使之位于第1列 alter table table_name add `id` int first; 2.增加一个字段使之位于某列后 alter table table_name add `receive_id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' after pay_id;
from on join where group by having select distinct union order by 昨天去58面试,之前的java基础和数据结构算法之类的都还可以,最后一项数据库面试官直接给我打了0分,对我打击很大,从android转javaweb,的确数据库不了解,现在打算从头开始学习数据库,特此纪念一下 更多详细可以参考http://blog.csdn.net/jintao_ma/article/details/51253356 这篇博客写的很好